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What does Vorauszahlung mean?

A Vorauszahlung (advance tax payment) is a payment in advance towards a tax that is only calculated exactly later.

die Vorauszahlung · die Vorauszahlungen (plural)

The Finanzamt sets advance payments if it expects you to owe more tax. This often happens with self-employed people or with rental income.

The dates and amounts are in the notice. You usually pay every three months.

If you earn less than expected, you can apply to lower the advance payments.

Example sentence

Die Vorauszahlungen zur Einkommensteuer werden ab dem 10.12.2026 vierteljährlich auf 300,00 € festgesetzt.

The Vorauszahlungen towards income tax are set at 300,00 € per quarter from 10.12.2026.

What you can do

Put the money for the advance payments aside early. If you pay late, late payment surcharges (Säumniszuschläge) are added.

  • Einkommensteuer Einkommensteuer (income tax) is the tax on your income, for example on wages, a pension or profit.
  • Steuerbescheid A Steuerbescheid (tax assessment) tells you how much tax you must pay or will get back. It usually comes from the Finanzamt.
  • Stundung Stundung (deferral) means you may pay a debt later than it is actually due.
  • Nachzahlung Nachzahlung means money paid afterwards. Depending on the letter, you have to pay more, or you get money.
  • Abschlag An Abschlag (advance payment) is paid in advance, usually monthly, for example for electricity, gas or service charges.