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What does Urteil mean?

An Urteil (judgment) is a court's decision at the end of proceedings, usually after a hearing.

das Urteil · die Urteile (plural)

The judgment says who won and what applies now. It often also says who pays the costs.

There is often a remedy against a judgment, for example an appeal (Berufung). Whether, and by when, is in the Rechtsmittelbelehrung at the end.

Once a judgment is final, it usually cannot be changed any more. It can then be enforced.

Example sentence

Im Namen des Volkes ergeht folgendes Urteil.

In the name of the people, the following Urteil is issued.

What you can do

Read the Rechtsmittelbelehrung immediately. Get advice quickly if you do not agree with the judgment.

  • Klage With a Klage (lawsuit), you ask a court to check a decision made by an office.
  • Sozialgericht The Sozialgericht (social court) decides disputes with the Jobcenter, the Krankenkasse, the Rentenversicherung and other social benefit bodies.
  • Amtsgericht The Amtsgericht (local court) is a court close to where you live. It handles, for example, smaller disputes about money, rental matters and family matters.
  • Beschluss A Beschluss (court order) is a court decision, often without a hearing, for example in urgent proceedings.
  • Rechtsanwalt A Rechtsanwalt (lawyer) advises you on legal questions and can represent you before offices and courts.